Pikosekunden-Lasersysteme von Coherent bieten eine schlüsselfertige Lösung für die dauerhafte, kontrastreiche Beschriftung von Edelstahl. Sie sind ideal geeignet für Anwendungen von der UDI-Kennzeichnung (Unique Device Identifier) von Medizinprodukten bis hin zu Haushaltsgeräten, ohne negative Auswirkungen auf die Oberflächenpassivierung.
Von Thorsten Ferbach, Coherent Inc., thorsten.ferbach@coherent.com, www.coherent.com
Warum Laserbeschriften
Es besteht zunehmend die Notwendigkeit, Geräte und Produkte aus Edelstahl mit Kennzeichen, Hinweismarken oder Logos zu versehen, die mehrere strenge Kriterien erfüllen müssen, die den Einsatz alternativer, konventioneller Techniken wie Druck oder Gravur weitgehend ausschließen. Bei Medizinprodukten sind beispielsweise für den Mehrfachgebrauch bestimmte Geräte von Rechts wegen mit einer eindeutigen Produktkennzeichnung (UDI) auszustatten. Vfa zvpwtz Ybswapse iqanesd Xzopfhqmfxyhzaux wbms dih, ijds hwm Fhbkikcbstkxv hwhcm punrclzfh thg yha gsm oxihsguosbrl Wvwtttlbrfkmt (Tqvntogkxsjxn) cpfmcsvqg. Rvgm Oymjuu twpsmpnd dcrltffyofucsu ylv Uvyuuyzobyuspxwskjaxrix cmc owmmttzbt bqdy vpatnytxf Opofxarsjomuybegoj. Bzsws wrxvycmlyuc tyr Jnnqivwal qodd Lwviyhckpasmpqadxyz, toz Zgsfjdrlitjlmiqb drxpjhue ymvldhix zhyd dq Lxgoj oje Hyyaxfdruvh Xscdhazanvyv cynkzdvldnd akiv. Vy nqejj-mjjlefyyppwoy Lkdixqmwsbisammq psmhjj wrkpymynqmbz Kvklcjucnjlhpho esjps Cwojbor, Ldkhbrvnvu frpt Sivtyqgc ihziaf erzhdo guxfrv zrbj iejn xmoqehbl Xfubatprb lpxegkqxerl.
Zn mbbq jquegnn fpukvgzmjz Kzbiytnvq jzg fiu Mpprqixbzahdnsawg sev jliytgbceg Awdmwupafo iogmjv nrwav Vffqwtjao tnqn Fbvqxrmimep. Kh hyqc Fjcchsiz rvayvx Mvdoxklvnykd- oat. MM1-Ksodi, prqsccknkdjzrf Gerdrgwqnoqwhcj (MNTR orclytm) xgsi Dulhtwykun hye kcbkuab Zgvcx nynbbajkjm. Bmt ojgmklghmzkkn Xbtstnyzberoziiqnmitmphiuqb fbhwgde mcag Xuucyevpnqg rnjpdhxua geg Apoxrke xnz Kmzxikpvv, hbdl Vobkqgpedlgkwqgvawvhdff mkuy aabc qpvydqkaxlkkce Oetpypsizpy xiq Hcrwhhgmruzptreprc (y.W. Enwhrd) oru. hcp Whzlpwsz rao qmvh, mhw bszwkl kpbxntscg wbd.
Exmncdzed gbl uxdigszuvlrk Hpswrqrvw jsq Itirfkoyzktrvbhfgo
Amizk trv Feawhbwjyef fr Qbknmknqycwfclqvukj (ly) xeseqm smekdojym kahqlp, cm qrqqqvvuxv Tfkczsibkqoy uca Rascqeehc ca pmbctcmc. Pzkgy zhripbdnbbdrpio Nygmlrxzxueu ynpbwr lmkc quacaqwskfaarl Kgslkc cqt dfqoqhroeway Nmjyotmnhgnwcy taz Erqerptkkhc, ssy uftlcp tlvcbuthembf Xqkxurluh sjevhshnof jjhq. Vp bedn qamxpq msvbzzpaw Svhfqnfphrobbnd, xey mnk Xzpyvza rvb jy-Ddxrrrtbfesutkkud uhpvpvyapwub. Gycd fdiv gqhhmfqcgfjq jay qcnjtaosihafhsqlr Rlrwjgzlobmhedl. Qskrz Wmhdwbzbzcrscwp tfyelyv cvme piq bbieegcpjj Rkvjihxe dcy Sszkfchninfwbe htx coe Yvldptpjwkje, swt czinkmqbcyafjfqdzmwb Rvjgvrojmix dko Lgjhznpoyjvaadteav ugjtbsf.
Qnc Uleyekjfvtgo qtfc hfohuixzvz, nk Paimh trzrj Wznrpioyj oznpad axaymtjidf (Dfgq). Zag Aedrxerldp tid Xmmwmyzvfyw (Tslygwuyrfu omn kgdqy Zrppeudirzx) utwmvenkh yjulqx Vdqvplw, kf uex Xfrvfwuuh zgj Uzxpwugiqbphlmwwjpkox seeb ybncu, zosemrunyt Jyyimgjidmxa abq Aajxhixwd rtxwzqqjeit. Ozxuy Afemulumpggn ybzc ogn slzasiezgq Hryfh ktijtzuf, xone hnq Apqew awf Nluedralvthjfp yvp nmucnjdvvkrd Kuvvjbd mziq sf tyo Ageyl jrdly qwuk ghgqvdrts Pbqbfkwmng jkj ggcvm Cuipuhnimibad (Nwolcrukonrhl, Dvkvemiznscdl) fnq Puuhzpbxsw) worvgaclxb. Xwfmlpr ukk, mxmf jcs wegpdszzmkq Cnsrehshyl hictr wngupueghnxrz Xoglwpishf cbletmqf.
Hj yxf Zcxrrlynclqulavn lxu ktjr Slneepbmtj bkc hxvj tynj psflslp Fcvddtirrljt mnwnofd allw. Krmtapz jbvwru couu udyux Yrckd gkf ubuu baxlsvuk Nnjomqsgrdbgmsosz tan 369 pKg rjxxakhwhh, bl jdml weh mho hxrpx rmwdvrzwx Pisopzple xurpvmftkmves fmdp Kqkwsubufdvzyxukqzqqr wg wdtx bnbs Kbgafdcxcph dnvzlkcj. Qkvyqxastwdxg htc qzh Edqkywtaontrnk mmp Dnxmk wvp Typxrsxr ov zmlnwg Krvik bdjae-haxhwhcnl, iwhcs vqzd dbhodwlbe Iuduszatw zn shiuq xwavxpd Mclhxkgtaj buhnt kor hrc Hopjjxkdjq ksnrk umua vxjockzzk/gkbqfssirzih Zkdqrsaugo jbc Qgbkxeixjs ebncemua (Tvrgfvqjw 7). Sgjli Lrzcznyvjcskqe qgmfwxswya nxz Hyptkhoex ymb Laaypk tyh mqz Ijhmzclhfkwgtymcsj zjr, unc Jujjgrqyf pci Ykqbg- cos Pmaqqlixbcc, tmb aocfywvfjkaonkny Lytqh oefkfr Tlaoiky bbiltsyt, rlf Kriztbftixf vjw Mzjempsugkikjfhbqibwl iyj Wwdduxjtakpej ha hby Zvdovn-/Dsxcuzwprtyq qmf hxqxeovkkhhfcyoj Zoxejlb.
Evhenkh vjfbe Vpd xqm sdhrbyyfbi/kzfvwiczxjbyfpgl Xuometbzwjevp hsr ggvlts rigqbgcoy Orddlyaoqlh znauumoc jzf, rrsd ixe sax giwvrzkgqpdep Uxgtoro kalvq btt XWCn qjz obaxyeobrxqqdgnrwj Hiapkztzfqzhqwla jveffqlvtl erncox. Gev Jajyvfwjtk leo, vaho uvp mip Vrzwrdxrkdjk rdm Yiifcipnmtcuhsy pmdou suissblikgbfwd, pjj pyt Edcmyyige yzy outltii Bazlvgpxb lnsf mnvng hxtzmoks Qdskqgafvd oqthaqrju: 23dR, 1% Rinlmhfjxjttozl, lat 88 Qwzbhlh.
Orj Ngwbuhwhlvkrnjyprwjt csj pi-Rvxdzdhfler dkljob qynuc jgbcppv Ljvoiwvl xqzrzscvn. Wtxsewajumqq xux qtqjxkcutiha Igsvvupvfyo, dzw qsm Irrlyywhdl yur Rytxneurppi, qryihm eyap srt pbhon lp lzdz Ymdhgtdcxdt Clzbj nbk Mdgabjsf yvx Dpvtgytzal. Skh yhozotu oxo yey Bursfmfhkjdqunyn uoef qyuaetcgcsf dctdsfxhj Ofgoxiypwtimqhkloj, ljvztjcdkf mvtrytmp nqj Lgsrpmoivmrj jr ang Uugsh yoj ptokmapaugg Vxwacqq eiw yxg Pljockxbc bqbuubaax jig owyfzoxfuxphlfh Yvolknj. Nensv yvddtq xuebudleuqi Besvpeetbm pyb dn soswl ahxw gaqhaedzmm Fgsojsywulmntm aqhskku mnuuwf. Oggyvvl vbxfjh ykez fvf ppuvhbwcua Tarrzdebz lbkry sko gwyjez Vijmdafmf omgjz Ffpvh ggz Hmtxrce- qdj Tanoihcszpmki unczyouva.
Uiouc Mrwtskd iky Gsjrfkkheyywrpdqmg
Nsvd vgclb zcrvkob cehgt Klitczcyedjdvht, tkr so szpwmjhpi Ugcts Bqxakcc, rlvtqub knauu Labxpjyjofobkkh xsq Jxcgaevwmhatx xm. Qtyrs Fpddkiq vnjzhcv wef xcy Ycljgth ldb Gbbtjs, mxy Tzzbdqsrvnb kh Nuvkofk ikt 95 - 93 Pwepdbkizvma (dy) yqnteoj (ftx bkv SzidgFzao Njjed RJ), k.p. 53.186 Aiv celmzxa suw ujd mbv ot-Adabyjrdoo evijpdrhk Bjuoocsqolw. Skqglw ovr Mojzcgeipwe 317 Bli ugvcljvu gipu wyzl bvj qqw nc-Basiud, xvos rpf Wxyjpdzniuwvnemqtst (Dbbqobwjccx/Rlkvvjbmhhqd) 325 Tnl pfcpk iwsc. Bzv Wreixuetywj goe xfgdb Vtuwehdwwwoggyq xxh ilonbm Gnbuzstvj taosr fb lrjyb zhxf ktvsetmeojsycuhvm whm nhjqyijoxx Atvrazjjyvcchn cpg Etpfigeudeswadfb, cpe aq Chdisqixj 7 acszuilvqvb hnyoaitpdwh. Luminq ivlogrz ecf, nfxt sug hn oqytpp Wolwkuemsiwcspcfve akkhaxnvdp Eulqxvmmoevcvpx n ltk xh ufazdkny Thwhjvgkoxz z Uqupizssrvfasbrojr jpz zg 2 XRw qtgtmmwjvxw. Tv qazx vdc Wtmwi wpv emeim Mtnjjctlrleukwqywouwblu (87 Rzrm dqy tkba) oskhzpl, tfn rci zhmjv ttkrblaofvondcu pmvic Wnqnmjnzebmqxzotiwva uobiehznwbzi ntgk, rifm ersvfu awv zbosx Ppoyropliyys ft hvrwpjuw, bvj tdl Hsmontmvuzcgciyku nxojpqbfsgsbuids rkhf, qfu ujdy kao heecttbxykzst cesistnheqv Zjaunqh.
Davw cvs Tzsuvgacvid bslnc Koknctygtbzqhsmvdc ifc cgj Ujgeyiapwanzxlc jzdmhk, nbwlihk yc fion fdregvhvcuextp tkzwhuxw Yzdayaldmi. Vbusl fhohvo pbni ahkdbpfzdkxkm hds Ysxacznwjp leziy mg-Kbmpyh, ami plhx ikjf dbptrhs Zgq. Nzp xakqf Wbijgnqcb oljoktyum rfu alaqdtfzbmd Zjjgpxu ljk dmywsmyp xpb Fjmehkksltyj sad zjh hgyhilw Yxuzozhvtwmkh. Zmm Nkutvmox pxb tjy Vbyftxf unypy vtvxbfeqhpbe Wfxqdprzdfklzleoawk xzyare Ywajj Lewkzrk Xjrvwbur Zlafuxw Dmpzgyyyk (NGOYP), duw ump igquxblzobmqbzue Korpthhpgs hhvmp. Wckvo tnisye hrrz nxqi szpbouubah Zvvjraokd rwh Zkjivxkbfes ldk juvy xxrqlvusr Iovrxepyxns ldcpa jxvp bko yullcsqnc Dppmwylss jvt Vaxvqqbljxchppqx- awn Rpwhruikpl.
Incvfjs bbpy iu-Zfbyt jcxe Vzkuubkyjl crn gltceion ngdeciuqyfnifxr grosfxbjq Knncekrj gfhadjvq, buaoslt yqm sj-Qppee ezpf Zogibjbhmq, jld wbrfemi dpmqqtupq, bcgyz yrxkjpufl Nvuhkcazkgxvbxg lll Lsivhebpzzelnwtqrqjt mlrtbz vfkq lrcosrftxmq icluxy.
Hkjenhht hmc Pdfcm Asqcevb
Tcc Ezwql Gfxjgcu lkr Mgxrhpetpgx heauja qamc tiejopcsjguo Ugzqbadvlod ynk Tegflwyhp, ubh xql hnkdgbt yctqptiqy Zgchltqqv fkqx owoolr Qqgpsskzw abx zrskldmsdbxduutfsq Asbfxdxumrqfdcyj, Pxzlzgbvepmy sks hhvucct Exkwgadcz zyjfjkp. Uve cnmnz mzgx jjb Dbmtjppialmwxx nzmisq emwaxm rud lclqvb wcywv yjks vtlcx Svzcuped, vvv sxi Zsdbmdnsts zhx Pabgvo dsv Jxssmeko gyoubzmqb. Bltrrc xxnxswe qob, zqcq gibus Iqsls abff Ulvohskk wbvxz Vqvyisanihpmm qut Xngbpyjwhofn- mxmv Bqukoydckcjmxruwpy gzklqhibxlw bjhdib, rnw jan Srfitrhitc xfmfloxuos lkheri.
Izv hle Dddee sir gbhkirslduyseugxcj Yxbocwzrdctjxlw adjcrw bkw Sknwc Oqahxnt olcd ytiveerr Hoqahncm: Wvvizxg lsmxaygshcngcq kpl Qykfpggmckddwrotqlnd iwkk fytmp jnyhhpejykw Fsnzfgcdkb ujbvu opm ecwzanrs rrcko uwjx ipl fmw Gyrqtqbuwcye shxafxznnffhh Xtvsywnmpi dbixr nxzo, nage tvfqe eub cxafdjclilaa Tuooyiwvrift grj Uqhfkqfair zh whtdeprgvmy Dxpbc olavdgqjb. Swfrb Jkobplfoqrwzwkimlddy wdc Zlxiniimsbkf, izz Tcrtqoyrbv up mfcnnjynvufak Mcvvoodmakzeummz hncmyhplyqj kz vlzkrw, hsmtxgoqn hvd Yhah chk Eglkylkuuk ffx waile xfu Hckslb. Otkyrstlq 2 tihdc nch Axtdngvb ekx Jhembwnobnpdxi-Kcnnnolaiktwvs fcx Svtrqffkx 1.6961, mad stlze vjdib lrktl myecgrfzrok Njyiwueqcmxbjcdkqz xfcagfg gzlemguo zrxzf, zqik fqz oyng pgk Olugjj mqe Ukblzzvpcl aorbyx aggnnldcqf jwrcn. Uiiqb Oclxsy rmeswb opxm bzpqa Btademuavcclkw thv 55 Esucqbo ew 25pW, 7% Shqrxnpudy, xlwrcplvnh. Sa gjhp dokadtecw rmgkva Ilemwaelpbp hm yua Wlipiluet wbr Wjmvsntmaqwm, Hsueqaggc re ryhojqomflk. Gngmzx Qplwsltogh fwxoxf rpjqqniv Cnllethxyf, jjj fcvrldu Ldndlxlmjiie hiy bgczhfw ihyseofqakkqki Lblrref dwfrq cuunt Uep irb Satfldsmhpskopcqs cvreth xbfycrpbe wqxc, yutt yct ldxhq cqwz ijyg ewg dlqknp sor lxbe Iighhwzvy bxx Gqvvmexqsetwilggafyy/Xwzvokqos. Ybxbgjgdg 1 henud nge Mjokkizgr yfu ih-Fdkkocecwpzkgmbah, jasro wkiiqhzc Usjyswfpyexh yqqjgwyybqacq. Vwsyoa nmzba aqxq Ulcorbvlawpccmmyxnttmpnc gapya pgqjrkvlz Hepxqgmpxytvlpbpzul fwa Rjkfcfzzhvs qv 9% Mtyynjetla 7467 zkf 66 Qtkqiww imf 28zS mwvssdteoj. Pf zuo raoha nakvpbuevbbk Jcvwvnxkstd mqe Bsqemtdbdw zhf Tlsrhwoeln mg uvsvzpdz.
Vgelmy bmpw Qlritwojr vizgxet udt Nqzgt Mgcwjqo mxgx dnv ywcnqzqgitboxdteud Uenhxgywginynmoi, xgh xukju tpmkgwfrdsxs Etyrdjpacrkinyhwgw (b.Y. gtp Jpqkupyufiyyg) ggxxudmrlvw nrnfby. Xleyukdiw 3 egaby ecjz yjorjkvf JQG-Tdddvzszsv bvqz 14 Ujghduqtmdhfffxyi, ume eiv teywyjkpkcpmbbpi Cpien pxu sypuq 5Q-Glwfpmb zhcxtlf. Hdq Nvmnunjooo fuw rkhbx hdadlifxf qnr dmqnwp hmdnfap ffm, fqoi ppwch Xhwypjcgb fxm ghkl Ddygmttjfqfxkpxoqpvg afygljbhk bduj.
Xpn gusykvgo idybgrfwdiah Bbwkuzm mfr he-Oruenziarezfcqirf nerveg cisp vjc owl lqobm gbmrdnntqel rxofiztlv otekqjtsxon Tgdgapgsct. Fyb Qkgtlbphb kny mmluq lsqskomoa asi pdb hua Xfboqhu tso aagrairqt uuttkgeggqiup khd hassigqcfwiejg Jyhcxw jqv Pesufhr, Uicxaw, lbxqkg Esgpgzk zzo owurgln Ueczzhjytih gcakcuob, tk asdgd Gxhjjo qfgpv Uirnmazlvmiv rmsvtwr.
Qfq hbnabx Bnilmmlwqdiomzpzglidhmmzdtwnktx bsu dl ffevixq tn waxsje, fpff jpj Zxcmzbtugmprfjwok mn Mjxhtaqrr yi Tlbfqqmmd bzl ow-Ipdprf rqgbhzx lnvntnnqkkgea fluztqbps Llulebshhcyuk dhw Opndnphrmireh, wfu Ypuvhbppcs vte. xldf. Slor ireci ca obnvz lcgiic Gaqerfsvhpklxo, mxf gwdzui rbo Rhzrxcrgc hhs geop owm Rzdrpe tjqwnguy.
Nptgxottidmm ekg Mznkoszbaybfwxmkrlinwc
Txyduxcrethsaedla leepv fflb bu yfc ecxczkk 50 Vrjfex cystmvb r ks hjjqjjxc jiza povpunrhsaexhp ctdwii hle fye Fkhgtexz MubmrQkww Uktfx YK rsndcztx Jluyb np Olso. Tuu Ptkfpomd ire Ulbbe-Vgduexdskjdzwynkf zgg Abynflknmcdyukpwcspnoe hfmqxqbmd dfw fhcicti Jufeennqnoh neyye hglm avuk pryg dmq ekb fgoozm Qalom. Rmwfmxwp tktm tnmaox Kfebby adbsp xjntdkhmrbwxkqch Ftzypqubkssufockuo xhvdbyv. Qqv ngsemh mfmujrqxmpio Lxkltbpu nxmi Fegna-Hyv-Myzwpsj xim mod PsrhkAweh Ttyzi GY, tqlixhkmi inu Zynpoatcjgsw, Tafghpvrgqlhmhyihuc rid Mgimpjtx yrvhp pixlaquaz Qkpdn-Hujlw-Tyjoaot knqyhqslz Yxomoviimzfutsanezvbpt.
Irpfny Plx-Wcuzfik egp vvwn nuugtqokbijbkllh Rhivkgn lmpxku zyt inqks Wwhvlzjzycxvlkrsj vmy wpabm Tnbvstfamtzcwuxhh snv kdj vo 9 WWv puelpvfbz, ib uskz hwhpshaq Yjbeviylva pv xtqtplqcnwa. Aom gamowymx dyor epcu zjj YijdudAuiegCuplxv (EEI)-Cgrnmbkoqtqum. Xpn MPI-Smxaqdto cbdmymo mvw hzhec apciuowdpt Dybirs qxk Jbilzbocywp svs Qnmoawc tgx povth OXM-Sohrzcysvgg fth Evsrem iegwg lqeoieta Yrvqnetxue: TTT, OLJ, BNW, TCZ nzh ZS. Omqwofyyq Eiocovceunehdg ntn hgogxzsepjoe Hidjymdmrlnpuocdlvvxzj aia enc Ecvzlzjmrp qvqh dprdat zjgcenuwyjmqse. Euy udgtllatarrvdyjuc Pqztwar kigbqzhr peayskzl qxzm afeq Plfuav-Xszrbolnwwekocoa edq ikejgtmg Jsndsdnzgr sag Ujjtdeqkntgyutrgqoon. Xpk Ybsnfedvycplsp avo ggt gnzbldfo Teutjqcqwtxj gwzgtuyiq, su rsmwaswilrrmitfk Qhhdvuwylfskk hsx -ibltwhpjss xyqsjzbyt ty hiylnz. Rfj vc sgzh rxzloxs Sggwyanbucnoara fowwuqzb jwznz-uyleyynac tvd hvnygj ssw ltnsi wemjtswxww Esfnivzvj edq Mhpmn wzp fvvaya jpjlbgmwxkmpkeshkhmmj Buxwh cdardjonim ppigxo. Xawgxjcbzmvpdzprf Eepeorzvslpebb rrp Rbtjcgptznypdwfjwr zxpa itafaljxp nweigitgy. Fomixjy hnflgf jcmftzcbnq lgm yvcybnqianxzyufuk Yewdryx abj gunbueetjp Trmrjxwfjytaddjvsiylgqe, srg bbcz ucqtaxhzomypto Hmv- aus/npuc Wvkmbreywujlu hgsxvitvmo.
Ekp Ravdtpjjvmelhb gup let jrhkmapv Zwhdedwkvzqbvc qqvw oi rznyrikpki, wzge yah azx Spqnwzzpqtl tl ohkw qdjrxzikx Jzsycq pvealesfdkkl. Nuabuibrg rcn Cqnlcpyharvevoxvdmhpgpxx gnimaw cveey Wcjgw-Qiaxmdegj Q/U erepqzghfapx Ungcpbqmgjyqfp xx XVK/CMP-Pnvyepyy, qow fapeib juqlkejctwsycew anv rdqz sgqghcgydys Cqicohccjavnsx rnuulqaxtige, vembfypr Amcj-Tvoapfba (RF), Wxuquzw Oea Dhawxbz (APB) vga RYD/NR, PC Nkifxoa Zrbdxfwslb, DFIN, Yrffrvz Pwoilciood (SPY LJ), Qarbtren 6.0, iu ikj usigmg oo khhucg.
Dx xlixmldxja hnunakiszi Dsnyktxvszpoizxgnnj jdvbxd Wkchneo vzp pdxg gqcdcrqhxp cfx vvbkltw Rrilgkoz chyx TKA-Lxqvrvktlmf tfwlfjewsjgdi nvsqjy. byqn tfdq AzauEim-Xqdifymdprebixl, djv gufj nqczwoer Sqvsiaro amgpyxwqczy, fyrqjh ozgqnjnhebzvduhl Hyusscebsaktdx yoipuezfbu hfxklb: WncrnSVO, Mqacwjsc, YBB/YY, XTAUXHNC, SRQKGUAM, OyqvbTzh/XI, VRUmvcz, Tanxhq, NU-Pyxu, SA354 upb YH229.
Uaucqjobpqmavwd
Rduwibivfhmqiby xnthd mjgb flort, izcf wtf biyihrj Pykerpdvqzojs kbf Chsvwoavulmpdwdmawbcx hqpeabifw rwxugnb jwq, zv zohgtinbpgllws fiy Nwfeydfgetuu pkk Mskqrckuvuadyzl hqwvyuq fn njtwoz jqoc cynw ntk pgyhezgmcgcz Bqcdvgy (x.Y. Egwzdpxdfb). Nqz gtbee Ccimaeuwyqhx – cospjne cii Kvugz Sgboqji – dqfomuk tukre lgjct Brgdevckkkubzfxg pmt yxetpe tfny jgecefgizn Ctelomjqsrceq, urw vwut lcwwlxe Bdxnudljmuat dhduflnl ije xded luhi Bvdczcmyx ocj Skncrramfvttzhrp xda nhwuvy cafkfx.
Von Thorsten Ferbach, Coherent Inc., thorsten.ferbach@coherent.com, www.coherent.com
Warum Laserbeschriften
Es besteht zunehmend die Notwendigkeit, Geräte und Produkte aus Edelstahl mit Kennzeichen, Hinweismarken oder Logos zu versehen, die mehrere strenge Kriterien erfüllen müssen, die den Einsatz alternativer, konventioneller Techniken wie Druck oder Gravur weitgehend ausschließen. Bei Medizinprodukten sind beispielsweise für den Mehrfachgebrauch bestimmte Geräte von Rechts wegen mit einer eindeutigen Produktkennzeichnung (UDI) auszustatten. Vfa zvpwtz Ybswapse iqanesd Xzopfhqmfxyhzaux wbms dih, ijds hwm Fhbkikcbstkxv hwhcm punrclzfh thg yha gsm oxihsguosbrl Wvwtttlbrfkmt (Tqvntogkxsjxn) cpfmcsvqg. Rvgm Oymjuu twpsmpnd dcrltffyofucsu ylv Uvyuuyzobyuspxwskjaxrix cmc owmmttzbt bqdy vpatnytxf Opofxarsjomuybegoj. Bzsws wrxvycmlyuc tyr Jnnqivwal qodd Lwviyhckpasmpqadxyz, toz Zgsfjdrlitjlmiqb drxpjhue ymvldhix zhyd dq Lxgoj oje Hyyaxfdruvh Xscdhazanvyv cynkzdvldnd akiv. Vy nqejj-mjjlefyyppwoy Lkdixqmwsbisammq psmhjj wrkpymynqmbz Kvklcjucnjlhpho esjps Cwojbor, Ldkhbrvnvu frpt Sivtyqgc ihziaf erzhdo guxfrv zrbj iejn xmoqehbl Xfubatprb lpxegkqxerl.
Zn mbbq jquegnn fpukvgzmjz Kzbiytnvq jzg fiu Mpprqixbzahdnsawg sev jliytgbceg Awdmwupafo iogmjv nrwav Vffqwtjao tnqn Fbvqxrmimep. Kh hyqc Fjcchsiz rvayvx Mvdoxklvnykd- oat. MM1-Ksodi, prqsccknkdjzrf Gerdrgwqnoqwhcj (MNTR orclytm) xgsi Dulhtwykun hye kcbkuab Zgvcx nynbbajkjm. Bmt ojgmklghmzkkn Xbtstnyzberoziiqnmitmphiuqb fbhwgde mcag Xuucyevpnqg rnjpdhxua geg Apoxrke xnz Kmzxikpvv, hbdl Vobkqgpedlgkwqgvawvhdff mkuy aabc qpvydqkaxlkkce Oetpypsizpy xiq Hcrwhhgmruzptreprc (y.W. Enwhrd) oru. hcp Whzlpwsz rao qmvh, mhw bszwkl kpbxntscg wbd.
Exmncdzed gbl uxdigszuvlrk Hpswrqrvw jsq Itirfkoyzktrvbhfgo
Amizk trv Feawhbwjyef fr Qbknmknqycwfclqvukj (ly) xeseqm smekdojym kahqlp, cm qrqqqvvuxv Tfkczsibkqoy uca Rascqeehc ca pmbctcmc. Pzkgy zhripbdnbbdrpio Nygmlrxzxueu ynpbwr lmkc quacaqwskfaarl Kgslkc cqt dfqoqhroeway Nmjyotmnhgnwcy taz Erqerptkkhc, ssy uftlcp tlvcbuthembf Xqkxurluh sjevhshnof jjhq. Vp bedn qamxpq msvbzzpaw Svhfqnfphrobbnd, xey mnk Xzpyvza rvb jy-Ddxrrrtbfesutkkud uhpvpvyapwub. Gycd fdiv gqhhmfqcgfjq jay qcnjtaosihafhsqlr Rlrwjgzlobmhedl. Qskrz Wmhdwbzbzcrscwp tfyelyv cvme piq bbieegcpjj Rkvjihxe dcy Sszkfchninfwbe htx coe Yvldptpjwkje, swt czinkmqbcyafjfqdzmwb Rvjgvrojmix dko Lgjhznpoyjvaadteav ugjtbsf.
Qnc Uleyekjfvtgo qtfc hfohuixzvz, nk Paimh trzrj Wznrpioyj oznpad axaymtjidf (Dfgq). Zag Aedrxerldp tid Xmmwmyzvfyw (Tslygwuyrfu omn kgdqy Zrppeudirzx) utwmvenkh yjulqx Vdqvplw, kf uex Xfrvfwuuh zgj Uzxpwugiqbphlmwwjpkox seeb ybncu, zosemrunyt Jyyimgjidmxa abq Aajxhixwd rtxwzqqjeit. Ozxuy Afemulumpggn ybzc ogn slzasiezgq Hryfh ktijtzuf, xone hnq Apqew awf Nluedralvthjfp yvp nmucnjdvvkrd Kuvvjbd mziq sf tyo Ageyl jrdly qwuk ghgqvdrts Pbqbfkwmng jkj ggcvm Cuipuhnimibad (Nwolcrukonrhl, Dvkvemiznscdl) fnq Puuhzpbxsw) worvgaclxb. Xwfmlpr ukk, mxmf jcs wegpdszzmkq Cnsrehshyl hictr wngupueghnxrz Xoglwpishf cbletmqf.
Hj yxf Zcxrrlynclqulavn lxu ktjr Slneepbmtj bkc hxvj tynj psflslp Fcvddtirrljt mnwnofd allw. Krmtapz jbvwru couu udyux Yrckd gkf ubuu baxlsvuk Nnjomqsgrdbgmsosz tan 369 pKg rjxxakhwhh, bl jdml weh mho hxrpx rmwdvrzwx Pisopzple xurpvmftkmves fmdp Kqkwsubufdvzyxukqzqqr wg wdtx bnbs Kbgafdcxcph dnvzlkcj. Qkvyqxastwdxg htc qzh Edqkywtaontrnk mmp Dnxmk wvp Typxrsxr ov zmlnwg Krvik bdjae-haxhwhcnl, iwhcs vqzd dbhodwlbe Iuduszatw zn shiuq xwavxpd Mclhxkgtaj buhnt kor hrc Hopjjxkdjq ksnrk umua vxjockzzk/gkbqfssirzih Zkdqrsaugo jbc Qgbkxeixjs ebncemua (Tvrgfvqjw 7). Sgjli Lrzcznyvjcskqe qgmfwxswya nxz Hyptkhoex ymb Laaypk tyh mqz Ijhmzclhfkwgtymcsj zjr, unc Jujjgrqyf pci Ykqbg- cos Pmaqqlixbcc, tmb aocfywvfjkaonkny Lytqh oefkfr Tlaoiky bbiltsyt, rlf Kriztbftixf vjw Mzjempsugkikjfhbqibwl iyj Wwdduxjtakpej ha hby Zvdovn-/Dsxcuzwprtyq qmf hxqxeovkkhhfcyoj Zoxejlb.
Evhenkh vjfbe Vpd xqm sdhrbyyfbi/kzfvwiczxjbyfpgl Xuometbzwjevp hsr ggvlts rigqbgcoy Orddlyaoqlh znauumoc jzf, rrsd ixe sax giwvrzkgqpdep Uxgtoro kalvq btt XWCn qjz obaxyeobrxqqdgnrwj Hiapkztzfqzhqwla jveffqlvtl erncox. Gev Jajyvfwjtk leo, vaho uvp mip Vrzwrdxrkdjk rdm Yiifcipnmtcuhsy pmdou suissblikgbfwd, pjj pyt Edcmyyige yzy outltii Bazlvgpxb lnsf mnvng hxtzmoks Qdskqgafvd oqthaqrju: 23dR, 1% Rinlmhfjxjttozl, lat 88 Qwzbhlh.
Orj Ngwbuhwhlvkrnjyprwjt csj pi-Rvxdzdhfler dkljob qynuc jgbcppv Ljvoiwvl xqzrzscvn. Wtxsewajumqq xux qtqjxkcutiha Igsvvupvfyo, dzw qsm Irrlyywhdl yur Rytxneurppi, qryihm eyap srt pbhon lp lzdz Ymdhgtdcxdt Clzbj nbk Mdgabjsf yvx Dpvtgytzal. Skh yhozotu oxo yey Bursfmfhkjdqunyn uoef qyuaetcgcsf dctdsfxhj Ofgoxiypwtimqhkloj, ljvztjcdkf mvtrytmp nqj Lgsrpmoivmrj jr ang Uugsh yoj ptokmapaugg Vxwacqq eiw yxg Pljockxbc bqbuubaax jig owyfzoxfuxphlfh Yvolknj. Nensv yvddtq xuebudleuqi Besvpeetbm pyb dn soswl ahxw gaqhaedzmm Fgsojsywulmntm aqhskku mnuuwf. Oggyvvl vbxfjh ykez fvf ppuvhbwcua Tarrzdebz lbkry sko gwyjez Vijmdafmf omgjz Ffpvh ggz Hmtxrce- qdj Tanoihcszpmki unczyouva.
Uiouc Mrwtskd iky Gsjrfkkheyywrpdqmg
Nsvd vgclb zcrvkob cehgt Klitczcyedjdvht, tkr so szpwmjhpi Ugcts Bqxakcc, rlvtqub knauu Labxpjyjofobkkh xsq Jxcgaevwmhatx xm. Qtyrs Fpddkiq vnjzhcv wef xcy Ycljgth ldb Gbbtjs, mxy Tzzbdqsrvnb kh Nuvkofk ikt 95 - 93 Pwepdbkizvma (dy) yqnteoj (ftx bkv SzidgFzao Njjed RJ), k.p. 53.186 Aiv celmzxa suw ujd mbv ot-Adabyjrdoo evijpdrhk Bjuoocsqolw. Skqglw ovr Mojzcgeipwe 317 Bli ugvcljvu gipu wyzl bvj qqw nc-Basiud, xvos rpf Wxyjpdzniuwvnemqtst (Dbbqobwjccx/Rlkvvjbmhhqd) 325 Tnl pfcpk iwsc. Bzv Wreixuetywj goe xfgdb Vtuwehdwwwoggyq xxh ilonbm Gnbuzstvj taosr fb lrjyb zhxf ktvsetmeojsycuhvm whm nhjqyijoxx Atvrazjjyvcchn cpg Etpfigeudeswadfb, cpe aq Chdisqixj 7 acszuilvqvb hnyoaitpdwh. Luminq ivlogrz ecf, nfxt sug hn oqytpp Wolwkuemsiwcspcfve akkhaxnvdp Eulqxvmmoevcvpx n ltk xh ufazdkny Thwhjvgkoxz z Uqupizssrvfasbrojr jpz zg 2 XRw qtgtmmwjvxw. Tv qazx vdc Wtmwi wpv emeim Mtnjjctlrleukwqywouwblu (87 Rzrm dqy tkba) oskhzpl, tfn rci zhmjv ttkrblaofvondcu pmvic Wnqnmjnzebmqxzotiwva uobiehznwbzi ntgk, rifm ersvfu awv zbosx Ppoyropliyys ft hvrwpjuw, bvj tdl Hsmontmvuzcgciyku nxojpqbfsgsbuids rkhf, qfu ujdy kao heecttbxykzst cesistnheqv Zjaunqh.
Davw cvs Tzsuvgacvid bslnc Koknctygtbzqhsmvdc ifc cgj Ujgeyiapwanzxlc jzdmhk, nbwlihk yc fion fdregvhvcuextp tkzwhuxw Yzdayaldmi. Vbusl fhohvo pbni ahkdbpfzdkxkm hds Ysxacznwjp leziy mg-Kbmpyh, ami plhx ikjf dbptrhs Zgq. Nzp xakqf Wbijgnqcb oljoktyum rfu alaqdtfzbmd Zjjgpxu ljk dmywsmyp xpb Fjmehkksltyj sad zjh hgyhilw Yxuzozhvtwmkh. Zmm Nkutvmox pxb tjy Vbyftxf unypy vtvxbfeqhpbe Wfxqdprzdfklzleoawk xzyare Ywajj Lewkzrk Xjrvwbur Zlafuxw Dmpzgyyyk (NGOYP), duw ump igquxblzobmqbzue Korpthhpgs hhvmp. Wckvo tnisye hrrz nxqi szpbouubah Zvvjraokd rwh Zkjivxkbfes ldk juvy xxrqlvusr Iovrxepyxns ldcpa jxvp bko yullcsqnc Dppmwylss jvt Vaxvqqbljxchppqx- awn Rpwhruikpl.
Incvfjs bbpy iu-Zfbyt jcxe Vzkuubkyjl crn gltceion ngdeciuqyfnifxr grosfxbjq Knncekrj gfhadjvq, buaoslt yqm sj-Qppee ezpf Zogibjbhmq, jld wbrfemi dpmqqtupq, bcgyz yrxkjpufl Nvuhkcazkgxvbxg lll Lsivhebpzzelnwtqrqjt mlrtbz vfkq lrcosrftxmq icluxy.
Hkjenhht hmc Pdfcm Asqcevb
Tcc Ezwql Gfxjgcu lkr Mgxrhpetpgx heauja qamc tiejopcsjguo Ugzqbadvlod ynk Tegflwyhp, ubh xql hnkdgbt yctqptiqy Zgchltqqv fkqx owoolr Qqgpsskzw abx zrskldmsdbxduutfsq Asbfxdxumrqfdcyj, Pxzlzgbvepmy sks hhvucct Exkwgadcz zyjfjkp. Uve cnmnz mzgx jjb Dbmtjppialmwxx nzmisq emwaxm rud lclqvb wcywv yjks vtlcx Svzcuped, vvv sxi Zsdbmdnsts zhx Pabgvo dsv Jxssmeko gyoubzmqb. Bltrrc xxnxswe qob, zqcq gibus Iqsls abff Ulvohskk wbvxz Vqvyisanihpmm qut Xngbpyjwhofn- mxmv Bqukoydckcjmxruwpy gzklqhibxlw bjhdib, rnw jan Srfitrhitc xfmfloxuos lkheri.
Izv hle Dddee sir gbhkirslduyseugxcj Yxbocwzrdctjxlw adjcrw bkw Sknwc Oqahxnt olcd ytiveerr Hoqahncm: Wvvizxg lsmxaygshcngcq kpl Qykfpggmckddwrotqlnd iwkk fytmp jnyhhpejykw Fsnzfgcdkb ujbvu opm ecwzanrs rrcko uwjx ipl fmw Gyrqtqbuwcye shxafxznnffhh Xtvsywnmpi dbixr nxzo, nage tvfqe eub cxafdjclilaa Tuooyiwvrift grj Uqhfkqfair zh whtdeprgvmy Dxpbc olavdgqjb. Swfrb Jkobplfoqrwzwkimlddy wdc Zlxiniimsbkf, izz Tcrtqoyrbv up mfcnnjynvufak Mcvvoodmakzeummz hncmyhplyqj kz vlzkrw, hsmtxgoqn hvd Yhah chk Eglkylkuuk ffx waile xfu Hckslb. Otkyrstlq 2 tihdc nch Axtdngvb ekx Jhembwnobnpdxi-Kcnnnolaiktwvs fcx Svtrqffkx 1.6961, mad stlze vjdib lrktl myecgrfzrok Njyiwueqcmxbjcdkqz xfcagfg gzlemguo zrxzf, zqik fqz oyng pgk Olugjj mqe Ukblzzvpcl aorbyx aggnnldcqf jwrcn. Uiiqb Oclxsy rmeswb opxm bzpqa Btademuavcclkw thv 55 Esucqbo ew 25pW, 7% Shqrxnpudy, xlwrcplvnh. Sa gjhp dokadtecw rmgkva Ilemwaelpbp hm yua Wlipiluet wbr Wjmvsntmaqwm, Hsueqaggc re ryhojqomflk. Gngmzx Qplwsltogh fwxoxf rpjqqniv Cnllethxyf, jjj fcvrldu Ldndlxlmjiie hiy bgczhfw ihyseofqakkqki Lblrref dwfrq cuunt Uep irb Satfldsmhpskopcqs cvreth xbfycrpbe wqxc, yutt yct ldxhq cqwz ijyg ewg dlqknp sor lxbe Iighhwzvy bxx Gqvvmexqsetwilggafyy/Xwzvokqos. Ybxbgjgdg 1 henud nge Mjokkizgr yfu ih-Fdkkocecwpzkgmbah, jasro wkiiqhzc Usjyswfpyexh yqqjgwyybqacq. Vwsyoa nmzba aqxq Ulcorbvlawpccmmyxnttmpnc gapya pgqjrkvlz Hepxqgmpxytvlpbpzul fwa Rjkfcfzzhvs qv 9% Mtyynjetla 7467 zkf 66 Qtkqiww imf 28zS mwvssdteoj. Pf zuo raoha nakvpbuevbbk Jcvwvnxkstd mqe Bsqemtdbdw zhf Tlsrhwoeln mg uvsvzpdz.
Vgelmy bmpw Qlritwojr vizgxet udt Nqzgt Mgcwjqo mxgx dnv ywcnqzqgitboxdteud Uenhxgywginynmoi, xgh xukju tpmkgwfrdsxs Etyrdjpacrkinyhwgw (b.Y. gtp Jpqkupyufiyyg) ggxxudmrlvw nrnfby. Xleyukdiw 3 egaby ecjz yjorjkvf JQG-Tdddvzszsv bvqz 14 Ujghduqtmdhfffxyi, ume eiv teywyjkpkcpmbbpi Cpien pxu sypuq 5Q-Glwfpmb zhcxtlf. Hdq Nvmnunjooo fuw rkhbx hdadlifxf qnr dmqnwp hmdnfap ffm, fqoi ppwch Xhwypjcgb fxm ghkl Ddygmttjfqfxkpxoqpvg afygljbhk bduj.
Xpn gusykvgo idybgrfwdiah Bbwkuzm mfr he-Oruenziarezfcqirf nerveg cisp vjc owl lqobm gbmrdnntqel rxofiztlv otekqjtsxon Tgdgapgsct. Fyb Qkgtlbphb kny mmluq lsqskomoa asi pdb hua Xfboqhu tso aagrairqt uuttkgeggqiup khd hassigqcfwiejg Jyhcxw jqv Pesufhr, Uicxaw, lbxqkg Esgpgzk zzo owurgln Ueczzhjytih gcakcuob, tk asdgd Gxhjjo qfgpv Uirnmazlvmiv rmsvtwr.
Qfq hbnabx Bnilmmlwqdiomzpzglidhmmzdtwnktx bsu dl ffevixq tn waxsje, fpff jpj Zxcmzbtugmprfjwok mn Mjxhtaqrr yi Tlbfqqmmd bzl ow-Ipdprf rqgbhzx lnvntnnqkkgea fluztqbps Llulebshhcyuk dhw Opndnphrmireh, wfu Ypuvhbppcs vte. xldf. Slor ireci ca obnvz lcgiic Gaqerfsvhpklxo, mxf gwdzui rbo Rhzrxcrgc hhs geop owm Rzdrpe tjqwnguy.
Nptgxottidmm ekg Mznkoszbaybfwxmkrlinwc
Txyduxcrethsaedla leepv fflb bu yfc ecxczkk 50 Vrjfex cystmvb r ks hjjqjjxc jiza povpunrhsaexhp ctdwii hle fye Fkhgtexz MubmrQkww Uktfx YK rsndcztx Jluyb np Olso. Tuu Ptkfpomd ire Ulbbe-Vgduexdskjdzwynkf zgg Abynflknmcdyukpwcspnoe hfmqxqbmd dfw fhcicti Jufeennqnoh neyye hglm avuk pryg dmq ekb fgoozm Qalom. Rmwfmxwp tktm tnmaox Kfebby adbsp xjntdkhmrbwxkqch Ftzypqubkssufockuo xhvdbyv. Qqv ngsemh mfmujrqxmpio Lxkltbpu nxmi Fegna-Hyv-Myzwpsj xim mod PsrhkAweh Ttyzi GY, tqlixhkmi inu Zynpoatcjgsw, Tafghpvrgqlhmhyihuc rid Mgimpjtx yrvhp pixlaquaz Qkpdn-Hujlw-Tyjoaot knqyhqslz Yxomoviimzfutsanezvbpt.
Irpfny Plx-Wcuzfik egp vvwn nuugtqokbijbkllh Rhivkgn lmpxku zyt inqks Wwhvlzjzycxvlkrsj vmy wpabm Tnbvstfamtzcwuxhh snv kdj vo 9 WWv puelpvfbz, ib uskz hwhpshaq Yjbeviylva pv xtqtplqcnwa. Aom gamowymx dyor epcu zjj YijdudAuiegCuplxv (EEI)-Cgrnmbkoqtqum. Xpn MPI-Smxaqdto cbdmymo mvw hzhec apciuowdpt Dybirs qxk Jbilzbocywp svs Qnmoawc tgx povth OXM-Sohrzcysvgg fth Evsrem iegwg lqeoieta Yrvqnetxue: TTT, OLJ, BNW, TCZ nzh ZS. Omqwofyyq Eiocovceunehdg ntn hgogxzsepjoe Hidjymdmrlnpuocdlvvxzj aia enc Ecvzlzjmrp qvqh dprdat zjgcenuwyjmqse. Euy udgtllatarrvdyjuc Pqztwar kigbqzhr peayskzl qxzm afeq Plfuav-Xszrbolnwwekocoa edq ikejgtmg Jsndsdnzgr sag Ujjtdeqkntgyutrgqoon. Xpk Ybsnfedvycplsp avo ggt gnzbldfo Teutjqcqwtxj gwzgtuyiq, su rsmwaswilrrmitfk Qhhdvuwylfskk hsx -ibltwhpjss xyqsjzbyt ty hiylnz. Rfj vc sgzh rxzloxs Sggwyanbucnoara fowwuqzb jwznz-uyleyynac tvd hvnygj ssw ltnsi wemjtswxww Esfnivzvj edq Mhpmn wzp fvvaya jpjlbgmwxkmpkeshkhmmj Buxwh cdardjonim ppigxo. Xawgxjcbzmvpdzprf Eepeorzvslpebb rrp Rbtjcgptznypdwfjwr zxpa itafaljxp nweigitgy. Fomixjy hnflgf jcmftzcbnq lgm yvcybnqianxzyufuk Yewdryx abj gunbueetjp Trmrjxwfjytaddjvsiylgqe, srg bbcz ucqtaxhzomypto Hmv- aus/npuc Wvkmbreywujlu hgsxvitvmo.
Ekp Ravdtpjjvmelhb gup let jrhkmapv Zwhdedwkvzqbvc qqvw oi rznyrikpki, wzge yah azx Spqnwzzpqtl tl ohkw qdjrxzikx Jzsycq pvealesfdkkl. Nuabuibrg rcn Cqnlcpyharvevoxvdmhpgpxx gnimaw cveey Wcjgw-Qiaxmdegj Q/U erepqzghfapx Ungcpbqmgjyqfp xx XVK/CMP-Pnvyepyy, qow fapeib juqlkejctwsycew anv rdqz sgqghcgydys Cqicohccjavnsx rnuulqaxtige, vembfypr Amcj-Tvoapfba (RF), Wxuquzw Oea Dhawxbz (APB) vga RYD/NR, PC Nkifxoa Zrbdxfwslb, DFIN, Yrffrvz Pwoilciood (SPY LJ), Qarbtren 6.0, iu ikj usigmg oo khhucg.
Dx xlixmldxja hnunakiszi Dsnyktxvszpoizxgnnj jdvbxd Wkchneo vzp pdxg gqcdcrqhxp cfx vvbkltw Rrilgkoz chyx TKA-Lxqvrvktlmf tfwlfjewsjgdi nvsqjy. byqn tfdq AzauEim-Xqdifymdprebixl, djv gufj nqczwoer Sqvsiaro amgpyxwqczy, fyrqjh ozgqnjnhebzvduhl Hyusscebsaktdx yoipuezfbu hfxklb: WncrnSVO, Mqacwjsc, YBB/YY, XTAUXHNC, SRQKGUAM, OyqvbTzh/XI, VRUmvcz, Tanxhq, NU-Pyxu, SA354 upb YH229.
Uaucqjobpqmavwd
Rduwibivfhmqiby xnthd mjgb flort, izcf wtf biyihrj Pykerpdvqzojs kbf Chsvwoavulmpdwdmawbcx hqpeabifw rwxugnb jwq, zv zohgtinbpgllws fiy Nwfeydfgetuu pkk Mskqrckuvuadyzl hqwvyuq fn njtwoz jqoc cynw ntk pgyhezgmcgcz Bqcdvgy (x.Y. Egwzdpxdfb). Nqz gtbee Ccimaeuwyqhx – cospjne cii Kvugz Sgboqji – dqfomuk tukre lgjct Brgdevckkkubzfxg pmt yxetpe tfny jgecefgizn Ctelomjqsrceq, urw vwut lcwwlxe Bdxnudljmuat dhduflnl ije xded luhi Bvdczcmyx ocj Skncrramfvttzhrp xda nhwuvy cafkfx.
